Fluid flow and heat transfer around a cylindrical protuberance mounted on a flat plate boundary layer

被引:16
|
作者
Tsutsui, T [1 ]
Igarashi, T [1 ]
Nakamura, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Def Acad, Dept Mech Engn, Yokosuka, Kanagawa 2398686, Japan
关键词
heat transfer; forced convection; boundary layer; cylindrical protuberance; three-dimensional flow; horseshoe vortex; separation; flow visualization; pressure distribution;
D O I
10.1299/jsmeb.43.279
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fuel oil storage tanks are used in the industrial regions of the world to provide a stable energy supply. In cold regions, the oil must be kept warm. In designing the heating system of an oil storage tank, it is necessary to estimate the heat loss from the shell and roof of the tank. To characterize these heat-loss properties, experimental studies were carried out on the fluid flow and local heat transfer around a cylindrical protuberance with a height/diameter ratio of 0.35 mounted on a flat plate in laminar and turbulent boundary layers. The local drag coefficient and characteristics of the local and average heat transfer around the cylindrical protuberance are clarified. The results obtained were compared with the results of an ordinary finite circular cylinder with the height/diameter ratio of 1.
引用
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页码:279 / 287
页数:9
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