Equilibrium characteristics of typical fuel cycles of PWR

被引:2
|
作者
Waris, A [1 ]
Sekimoto, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Nucl Reactors Res Lab, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528550, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0149-1970(00)00053-6
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
We have performed equilibrium analyses of light water reactor (LWR) with enriched uranium supply. In this study, five kinds of fuel cycles of 3000 MWt pressurized water reactor (PWR) were investigated, and a method to determine the uranium enrichment in order to achieve their criticality was presented. The results indicated that the enrichment decreases significantly with increasing number of confined heavy nuclides when U is discharged from the reactor. The required natural uranium was also evaluated for two different enrichment processes. The amount of required natural uranium also decreases as well, which may agree with the systematic comparison of typical fuel cycles of PWR on the same condition for resource requirements and discharged radioactive wastes. On the other hand, when U is totally confined, the enrichment becomes unacceptably high. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 246
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Utilization of Thorium in PWR Reactors-First Step Toward a Th-U Fuel Cycles
    Maiorino, Jose Rubens
    Stefani, Giovanni L.
    D'Auria, Francesco S.
    26TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE NUCLEAR ENERGY FOR NEW EUROPE (NENE 2017), 2017,
  • [32] Reactor performance and safety characteristics of ThN-UN fuel concepts in a PWR
    Gorton, Jacob P.
    Collins, Benjamin S.
    Nelson, Andrew T.
    Brown, Nicholas R.
    NUCLEAR ENGINEERING AND DESIGN, 2019, 355
  • [33] PHYSICS OF THORIUM-BASED FUEL-CYCLES IN A D2O-COOLED PWR
    YANG, CS
    SEHGAL, BR
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NUCLEAR SOCIETY, 1979, 32 (JUN): : 794 - 795
  • [34] PWR FUEL LOADING OPTIMIZATION
    MARTINET, M
    SANTAMARINA, A
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NUCLEAR SOCIETY, 1975, 20 (APR21): : 371 - 374
  • [35] Analysis of the Primary Water Activation in a Typical PWR
    Zohar, Andrej
    Snoj, Luka
    25TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE NUCLEAR ENERGY FOR NEW EUROPE, (NENE 2016), 2016,
  • [37] Optimization studies of fuel loading pattern for a typical Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) using particle swarm method
    Yadav, R. D. S.
    Gupta, H. P.
    ANNALS OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, 2011, 38 (09) : 2086 - 2095
  • [38] Raman Characteristics Analysis of Fuel-cladding Chemical Interaction Layer for Intact and Leak PWR Fuel Rods
    Wang H.
    Cheng H.
    Song W.
    Guo L.
    Tang Q.
    Guo Y.
    Yang Q.
    Yuanzineng Kexue Jishu/Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2023, 57 (03): : 619 - 629
  • [39] CYCLES AND EQUILIBRIUM
    BRODY, A
    EUROPEAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 1969, 1 (02) : 307 - 313
  • [40] PHYSICS OPTIMIZATION OF LONGER OPERATING CYCLES FOR A PWR
    GINSBERG, AP
    HARRIS, DR
    PEZZELLO, JA
    PUROHIT, S
    QUAN, BL
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE AMERICAN NUCLEAR SOCIETY, 1980, 35 (NOV): : 539 - 540