Microstructure and thermoelectric properties of Sb doped Hf0.25Zr0.75NiSn Half-Heusler compounds with improved carrier mobility

被引:17
|
作者
Akram, Rizwan [1 ]
Yan, Yonggao [1 ]
Yang, Dongwang [1 ]
She, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Zheng, Gang [1 ]
Su, Xianli [1 ]
Tang, Xinfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
关键词
Doping; Half-Heuslers; Thermoelectric; Sintering; Mobility; N-TYPE; PERFORMANCE; ZRNISN; FIGURE; MERIT; BULK; MASS;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2016.04.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Half-Heusler (HH) semiconductor alloys are being widely investigated due to their promising potential for thermoelectric (TE) power generation applications. Sb is an effective doping element for n-type ZrNiSn half-Heuslers alloys. HH thermoelectric materials Hf0.25Zr0.75NiSn1-xSbx (0 <= x <= 0.03) were synthesized by induction melting combined with plasma activated sintering (PAS) technique. X-ray diffraction concluded that single-phase HH compounds without compositional segregations were obtained. Presence of bended lamellar structures was revealed by the FESEM. Sb doping significantly enhanced the electrical conductivity, power factor and carrier concentration of the alloys. An increase in the carrier mobility was also observed. Consequently, optimum values of 4.36 x 10(-3) W/mk(2) and 4.7 x 10(20) cm(-3) were achieved for power factor and carrier concentration, respectively. As a result, a ZT value of 0.83 at 923 K was obtained which is about 67% improvement compared to the un-doped sample. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Synthesis of Nb0.8Hf0.2FeSb0.98Sn0.02 and Hf0.25Zr0.25 Ti0.5NiSn0.98Sb0.02 Half-Heusler Materials and Fabrication of Thermoelectric Generators
    Joo, Sung-Jae
    Son, Ji-Hee
    Jang, JeongIn
    Kim, Bong-Seo
    Min, Bok-Ki
    KOREAN JOURNAL OF METALS AND MATERIALS, 2021, 59 (12): : 904 - 910
  • [42] Thermoelectric Properties of Ti x (Hf y Zr1-y )1-x NiSn0.998Sb0.002 Half-Heusler Ribbons
    Hasaka, Masayuki
    Morimura, Takao
    Sato, Hanae
    Nakashima, Hiromichi
    JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2009, 38 (07) : 1320 - 1325
  • [43] Transport and thermoelectric properties of Hf-doped FeVSb half-Heusler alloys
    El-Khouly, A.
    Novitskii, A.
    Adam, A. M.
    Sedegov, A.
    Kalugina, A.
    Pankratova, D.
    Karpenkov, D.
    Khovaylo, V.
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2020, 820
  • [44] Ti Addition Effect on the Grain Structure Evolution and Thermoelectric Transport Properties of Hf0.5Zr0.5NiSn0.98Sb0.02 Half-Heusler Alloy
    Cho, Junsang
    Park, Taegyu
    Bae, Ki Wook
    Kim, Hyun-Sik
    Choi, Soon-Mok
    Kim, Sang-il
    Kim, Sung Wng
    MATERIALS, 2021, 14 (14)
  • [45] Thermoelectric properties of Sn-doped TiCoSb half-Heusler compounds
    Sekimoto, T
    Kurosaki, K
    Muta, H
    Yamanaka, S
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2006, 407 (1-2) : 326 - 329
  • [46] Thermoelectric and thermophysical properties of ErPdX (X=Sb and Bi) half-Heusler compounds
    Sekimoto, Takeyuki
    Kurosaki, Ken
    Muta, Hiroaki
    Yamanaka, Shinsuke
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2006, 99 (10)
  • [47] Thermoelectric and thermophysical properties of ErPdX (X=Sb and Bi) half-Heusler compounds
    Sekimoto, Takeyuki
    Kurosaki, Ken
    Muta, Hiroaki
    Yamanaka, Shinsuke
    Journal of Applied Physics, 2006, 99 (10):
  • [48] Compositions and thermoelectric properties of XNiSn (X = Ti, Zr, Hf) half-Heusler alloys
    Downie, R. A.
    Barczak, S. A.
    Smith, R. I.
    Bos, J. W. G.
    JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C, 2015, 3 (40) : 10534 - 10542
  • [49] Thermoelectric properties of the TiX(Zr0.5Hf0.5)1-XNiSn half-Heusler compounds
    Shutoh, N
    Sakurada, S
    JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2005, 389 (1-2) : 204 - 208
  • [50] Thermoelectric and Structural Properties of Zr-/Hf-Based Half-Heusler Compounds Produced at a Large Scale
    D. Zillmann
    A. Waag
    E. Peiner
    M.-H. Feyand
    A. Wolyniec
    Journal of Electronic Materials, 2018, 47 : 1546 - 1554