Validation of self-report measures of narcissism against a diagnostic interview

被引:5
|
作者
Baggio, Stephanie [1 ,2 ]
Iglesias, Katia [3 ]
Duarte, Miguel [4 ]
Nicastro, Rosetta [4 ]
Hasler, Roland [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Euler, Sebastian [7 ]
Debbane, Martin [8 ,9 ,10 ]
Starcevic, Vladan [11 ]
Perroud, Nader [4 ,5 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Geneva Univ Hosp, Div Prison Hlth, Geneva, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bern, Inst Primary Hlth Care BIHAM, Bern, Switzerland
[3] HES SO Univ Appl Sci & Arts Western Switzerland, Sch Hlth Sci HEdS FR, Fribourg, Switzerland
[4] Univ Hosp Geneva, Dept Mental Hlth & Psychiat, Serv Psychiat Specialties, Geneva, Switzerland
[5] Univ Geneva, Dept Psychiat, Geneva, Switzerland
[6] NCCR Synapsy, Campus Biotech, Geneva, Switzerland
[7] Univ Hosp Zurich, Dept Consultat Psychiat & Psychosomat, Zurich, Switzerland
[8] Univ Geneva, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Geneva, Switzerland
[9] Univ Geneva, Dept Psychiat, Dev Imaging & Psychopathol Lab, Geneva, Switzerland
[10] UCL, Res Dept Clin Educ & Hlth Psychol, London, England
[11] Univ Sydney, Fac Med & Hlth, Sydney Med Sch, Nepean Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[12] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Psychiat, Halifax, NS, Canada
来源
PLOS ONE | 2022年 / 17卷 / 04期
关键词
PATHOLOGICAL NARCISSISM; PERSONALITY; DISORDER; GRANDIOSE;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0266540
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The Pathological Narcissism Inventory (PNI) and the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI) are often used to screen for pathological narcissism but have rarely been validated against a clinician-administered diagnostic interview. Our study evaluated the convergent validity of the PNI and NPI against a diagnostic interview for narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) in a clinical population. We used data from a psychiatric outpatient center located in Switzerland (n = 123). Correlations between PNI/NPI and NPD ranged between .299 and .498 (common variance 9.0-24.8%). The PNI and NPI should be used carefully to screen for NPD. We highlight a need to increase the compatibility between the conceptual underpinnings of the PNI, NPI and NPD.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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