Localized-wave interactions for the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation under the nonvanishing background

被引:18
|
作者
Li, Min [1 ]
Shui, Juan-Juan [1 ]
Huang, Ye-Hui [1 ]
Wang, Lei [1 ]
Li, Heng-Ji [2 ]
机构
[1] North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Math & Phys, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation; Darboux transformation; localized-wave interactions; ROGUE WAVES; DARBOUX TRANSFORMATION; MODULATION INSTABILITY; SOLITONS; GENERATION; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1088/1402-4896/aae213
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this paper, localized-wave interactions under the nonvanishing background are studied through the Darboux transformation (DT) for the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation. First of all, via the elementary DT, we obtain the first-order breather solution and give the parameter conditions for generating Kuznetsov-Ma breathers, Akhmediev breathers, breathers with a number of bunches and spatio-temporal breathers. Moreover, we analyze the effects of parameters on the velocity and period of the breathers. Secondly, we derive the second-order solution and discuss the dynamic behaviors of breather-breather and breather-rogue wave interactions on the nonvanishing background. Finally, via the generalized DT, we construct the equal-eigenvalue degenerate second-order breather solution, and analyze the characteristics of interactions between two breathers, which is found to be different from the ones given by the elementary DT.
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页数:12
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