Nothing to see hear

被引:8
|
作者
Benson, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
violence; political protest; guatemala; maya; rumor; emmanuel levinas; 9/11; peace accords; montage;
D O I
10.1353/anq.2004.0047
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
In this paper, I recount narratives of two violent events, and of enduring feelings of blame, guilt, and complicity in Tecpan, Guatemala, a mostly Maya town in the highlands. Many locals had followed all the coverage of September 11. just months later, this city that always sleeps witnessed its own arresting moment, the "tragedy of June 10 (2002)," an anti-tax demonstration that began peacefully but became violent when, it is said, local gang members tried to assassinate the mayor. in this emerging democratic public sphere, being seen or heard can be politically empowering and potentially dangerous. Social experiences of the protests had to conform to "post-war" idioms that increasingly privilege ideals of compromise, equality, and harmony. But, casting those ideals against televised experiences of 9111, locals produced ways of seeing and hearing violence-and conceptualizing blame-that differ from both the discourses of retaliation and innocence that overwhelm the U.S. and the flattening idiom of democratic compromise that dominated so-called "reconciliation meetings" with the mayor. The protests speak to a number of contradictions involved in processes of economic and political decentralization in Guatemala. Silently embedded in local claims that "there is nothing to see here" is a history of violence, ongoing forms of social suffering, and the hard feelings that continue to link this sleepy little town to "decentralized" agencies. That Guatemala is not yet decentralized enough emerges finally as the dream of one local daykeeper, who already saw the tragedy of June 10 in his sleep months prior, who didn't warn his friends since they would not have believed him, and who still feels guilty.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 467
页数:33
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