PREPARATION OF 5-SUBSTITUTED 1H-TETRAZOLES CATALYZED BY SCANDIUM TRIFLATE IN WATER

被引:16
|
作者
Coca, Adiel [1 ]
Turek, Evan [1 ]
Feinn, Liana [1 ]
机构
[1] So Connecticut State Univ, Dept Chem, New Haven, CT 06515 USA
关键词
2+3] Cycloaddition; microwave; scandium triflate; 5-substituted; 1H-tetrazoles; water; NITRILES; CYCLOADDITION; TETRAZOLES; AZIDE;
D O I
10.1080/00397911.2014.957775
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Several 5-substituted 1H-tetrazoles were prepared in water or isopropanol/water mixtures using microwave heating. Good yields were obtained for the [2+3] cycloaddition of sodium azide with aryl nitriles, aliphatic nitriles, and vinyl nitriles when catalyzed by scandium triflate. The reactions were typically heated for 1h at 160 degrees C in a 3:1 isopropanol/water mixture to obtain the best yields.
引用
收藏
页码:218 / 225
页数:8
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