The effect of environmental factors on the adsorption of lubricating oil onto expanded graphite

被引:36
|
作者
Yao, Ting [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yongguo [2 ]
Xiao, Yunpeng [2 ]
Zhao, Pengcheng [2 ]
Guo, Li [2 ]
Yang, Hongwei [2 ]
Li, Fengbo [1 ]
机构
[1] Huangshan Univ, Huangshan 245041, Peoples R China
[2] Air Force Logist Coll, Dept Aviat Oil & Mat, Xuzhou 221000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Expanded graphite; Oil spillage; Adsorption; Environmental cleanup; GRAPHENE OXIDE NANOSHEETS; ENHANCED ADSORPTION; BACILLUS-SUBTILIS; CARBON NANOTUBE; HEAVY OILS; REMOVAL; U(VI); WATER; SORPTION; REDUCTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2016.02.050
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The development of high effective adsorbent materials is of great importance for the removal of oil spillage and chemical leakage in environmental cleanup. Herein, the uptake of lubricating oil on a new type of expanded graphite was investigated by batch techniques. The results indicated that the maximum adsorption capacity of expanded graphite can be maintained over a wide ionic strength range, from 0.001 to 1.0 mol/L of NaCl, making them suitable for lubricating oil cleanup under harsh conditions. The outstanding adsorption performance of expanded graphite is attributed to its unique physical properties such as high porosity, high hydrophobicity, low density and excellent mechanism stability. The finding presented herein indicated that the expanded graphite is a promising candidate for the uptake of lubricating oil in environmental remediation in oil spillage and chemical leakage accidents. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:611 / 614
页数:4
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