Differential aperture coupling technique for passive and active integrated antenna design

被引:11
|
作者
Chan, K. M.
Lee, E. [1 ]
Gardner, P.
Dodgson, T. E.
机构
[1] Univ Birmingham, Dept Elect Elect & Comp Engn, Sch Engn, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[2] MACOM Eurotec Operat, Cork, Ireland
[3] ROKE Manor Res Ltd, Romsey SO51 0ZN, Hants, England
关键词
D O I
10.1049/iet-map:20060073
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A novel contactless method of spatially coupling differential signals from a transmission line to an antenna structure is described. A differential signal is used to generate a current maximum/virtual short circuit under the antenna and electromagnetic energy is efficiently coupled from the transmission line to the antenna via an aperture. Two different passive microstrip patch antenna designs using this differential aperture coupling technique will be demonstrated. This coupling technique has also been successfully applied in an active integrated differential antenna design. Simulation and measurement results are also presented to validate the coupling concept. A simplified transmission line model has also been developed and successfully used to model the differential aperture coupling technique.
引用
收藏
页码:458 / 464
页数:7
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