Remarks on the nonuniversality of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics

被引:2
|
作者
Tsallis, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Brasileiro Pesquisas Fis, BR-22290180 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
关键词
D O I
10.1142/S0218348X03001987
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
How general are Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics and standard Thermodynamics? What classes of systems have thermostatistical properties, in particular equilibrium properties, that are correctly described by these formalisms? The answer is far from trivial. It is, however, clear today that these relevant and popular formalisms are not universal, this is to say that they have a domain of validity that it would be important to define precisely. A few remarks on these questions are herein presented, in particular in relation to nonextensive statistical mechanics, introduced a decade ago with the aim to cover at least some (but most probably not all) of the natural systems that are out of this domain of validity.
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页码:319 / 326
页数:8
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