Novel chiral thiourea organocatalysts for the catalytic asymmetric oxaziridination

被引:22
|
作者
Ji, Nan [1 ]
Yuan, Jiani [1 ]
Xue, Shanshan [1 ]
Zhang, Junna [1 ]
He, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Chem, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Asymmetric catalysis; Oxaziridination; Cinchona alkaloids; Organic catalysis; ENANTIOSELECTIVE MICHAEL ADDITION; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; CINCHONA ALKALOIDS; CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS; MANNICH REACTIONS; AMINE-THIOUREAS; OXIDATION; CHEMISTRY; EPOXIDATION; AMINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2015.12.010
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Catalytic enantioselective oxaziridination is one of the challenging reactions in the oxidation of organic molecules. In this article, a series of novel chiral thiourea moleculars were synthesized from natural cinchona alkaloids and primary amines. By using these molecules as organocatalysts and m-chloroper-oxybenzoicacid (m-CPBA) as the oxidant, a methodology on highly enantioselective epoxidation of al-dimines has been developed. Several optically active oxaziridines have been constructed in good yields (up to 95%) and moderate to excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). A plausible transition state was also proposed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:512 / 517
页数:6
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