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Novel chiral thiourea organocatalysts for the catalytic asymmetric oxaziridination
被引:22
|作者:
Ji, Nan
[1
]
Yuan, Jiani
[1
]
Xue, Shanshan
[1
]
Zhang, Junna
[1
]
He, Wei
[1
]
机构:
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Chem, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
来源:
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Asymmetric catalysis;
Oxaziridination;
Cinchona alkaloids;
Organic catalysis;
ENANTIOSELECTIVE MICHAEL ADDITION;
HIGHLY EFFICIENT;
CINCHONA ALKALOIDS;
CARBONYL-COMPOUNDS;
MANNICH REACTIONS;
AMINE-THIOUREAS;
OXIDATION;
CHEMISTRY;
EPOXIDATION;
AMINATION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.tet.2015.12.010
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Catalytic enantioselective oxaziridination is one of the challenging reactions in the oxidation of organic molecules. In this article, a series of novel chiral thiourea moleculars were synthesized from natural cinchona alkaloids and primary amines. By using these molecules as organocatalysts and m-chloroper-oxybenzoicacid (m-CPBA) as the oxidant, a methodology on highly enantioselective epoxidation of al-dimines has been developed. Several optically active oxaziridines have been constructed in good yields (up to 95%) and moderate to excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). A plausible transition state was also proposed. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:512 / 517
页数:6
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