We embark on a study of quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) in the decay phase of white-light stellar flares observed by Kepler. Out of the 1439 flares on 216 different stars detected in the short-cadence data using an automated search, 56 flares are found to have pronounced QPP-like signatures in the light curve, of which 11 have stable decaying oscillations. No correlation is found between the QPP period and the stellar temperature, radius, rotation period and surface gravity, suggesting that the QPPs are independent of global stellar parameters. Hence they are likely to be the result of processes occurring in the local environment. There is also no significant correlation between the QPP period and flare energy, however there is evidence that the period scales with the QPP decay time for the Gaussian damping scenario, but not to a significant degree for the exponentially damped case. This same scaling has been observed for MHD oscillations on the Sun, suggesting that they could be the cause of the QPPs in those flares. Scaling laws of the flare energy are also investigated, supporting previous reports of a strong correlation between the flare energy and stellar temperature/radius. A negative correlation between the flare energy and stellar surface gravity is also found.
机构:
Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Natl Astron Observ, CAS Key Lab Solar Act, Beijing 100101, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Lu, Lei
Li, Dong
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Natl Astron Observ, CAS Key Lab Solar Act, Beijing 100101, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Li, Dong
Ning, Zongjun
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Ning, Zongjun
Feng, Li
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Feng, Li
Gan, Weiqun
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Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei 230026, Peoples R ChinaChinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
机构:
European Space Astron Ctr ESA ESAC, Sci Operat Dept, Villanueva De La Canada, Madrid, SpainUniv Tubingen IAAT, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
Kretschmar, P.
Caballero, I.
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Univ Paris Diderot, CNRS, CEA Saclay, DSM,IRFU,SAp,UMR AIM 7158,CEA, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, FranceUniv Tubingen IAAT, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
Caballero, I.
Postnov, K.
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Moscow M V Lomonosov State Univ, Sternberg Astron Inst, Moscow 119992, RussiaUniv Tubingen IAAT, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
Postnov, K.
Wilson-Hodge, C. A.
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NASA Marshall Space Flight Ctr, Huntsville, AL 35812 USAUniv Tubingen IAAT, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany