Evolution of the Public Health Preparedness and Response Capability Standards to Support Public Health Emergency Management Practices and Processes

被引:16
|
作者
Martinez, DeAndrea [1 ]
Talbert, Todd [2 ]
Romero-Steiner, Sandra [3 ]
Kosmos, Christine [4 ]
Redd, Stephen [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Program Planning & Dev, Div State & Local Readiness, Ctr Preparedness & Response, Atlanta, GA USA
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Program Planning & Dev, Ctr Preparedness & Response, Atlanta, GA USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Off Sci & Publ Hlth Practice, Ctr Preparedness & Response, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div State & Local Readiness, Ctr Preparedness & Response, Atlanta, GA USA
[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, US Publ Hlth Serv, Ctr Preparedness & Response, Atlanta, GA USA
[6] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Publ Hlth Serv & Implementat Sci, Ctr Preparedness & Response, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
Public health preparedness; response; Emergency medicine; Emergency planning; UNITED-STATES;
D O I
10.1089/hs.2019.0076
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
In spring 2011, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released Public Health Preparedness Capabilities: National Standards for State and Local Planning. The capability standards provide a framework that supports state, local, tribal, and territorial public health agency preparedness planning and response to public health threats and emergencies. In 2017, a project team at the CDC Division of State and Local Readiness incorporated input from subject matter experts, national partners, and stakeholders to update the 2011 capability standards. As a result, CDC released the updated capability standards in October 2018, which were amended in January 2019. The original structure of the 15 capability standards remained unchanged, but updates were made to capability functions, tasks, and resource elements to reflect advances in public health emergency preparedness and response practices since 2011. When the number of functions and tasks in the 2018 capability standards were compared to those in the 2011 capabilities, only 20% (3/15) of the capabilities had a decrease in function number. The majority of changes were at the task level (task numbers changed in 80%, or 12/15, capabilities) in the 2018 version. The capability standards provide public health agencies with a practical framework, informed by updated science and tools, which can guide prioritization of limited resources to strengthen public health agency emergency preparedness and response capacities.
引用
收藏
页码:430 / 438
页数:9
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