Total Synthesis Establishes the Biosynthetic Pathway to the Naphterpin and Marinone Natural Products

被引:41
|
作者
Murray, Lauren A. M. [1 ]
McKinnie, Shaun M. K. [2 ,3 ]
Pepper, Henry P. [1 ]
Erni, Reto [2 ,3 ]
Miles, Zachary D. [2 ,3 ]
Cruickshank, Michelle C. [1 ]
Lopez-Perez, Borja [1 ]
Moore, Bradley S. [2 ,3 ]
George, Jonathan H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Dept Chem, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Marine Biotechnol & Biomed, Scripps Inst Oceanog, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Diego, Skaggs Sch Pharm & Pharmaceut Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
biomimetic synthesis; biosynthesis; dearomatization; meroterpenoids; total synthesis; VANADIUM-DEPENDENT CHLOROPEROXIDASES; BIOMIMETIC SYNTHESIS; STREPTOMYCES SP; STRUCTURAL ELUCIDATION; ACID BIOSYNTHESIS; NAPHTHOQUINONES; MEROCHLORINS; ANTIBIOTICS; MICROORGANISMS; REARRANGEMENT;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201804351
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The naphterpins and marinones are naphthoquinone meroterpenoids with an unusual aromatic oxidation pattern that is biosynthesized from 1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxynaphthalene (THN). We propose that cryptic halogenation of THN derivatives by vanadium-dependent chloroperoxidase (VCPO) enzymes is key to this biosynthetic pathway, despite the absence of chlorine in these natural products. This speculation inspired a total synthesis to mimic the naphterpin/marinone biosynthetic pathway. In validation of this biogenetic hypothesis, two VCPOs were discovered that interconvert several of the proposed biosynthetic intermediates.
引用
收藏
页码:11009 / 11014
页数:6
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