Towards understanding the critical heat flux for industrial applications

被引:12
|
作者
Ahmed, Wael H. [1 ,3 ]
El-Nakla, Meamer A. [1 ,3 ]
Ismail, Basel I. [2 ]
机构
[1] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Mech Engn, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
[2] Lakehead Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Thunder Bay, ON P7B 5E1, Canada
[3] Atom Energy Canada Ltd, Ottawa, ON K1A 0S4, Canada
关键词
Critical heat flux; Transient CHF; Burnout; Boiling crisis; CANDU systems; Nuclear applications; DRY-SPOT MODEL; FORCED-CONVECTION; SATURATED R-134A; BOILING CHARACTERISTICS; TRANSIENT CONDITIONS; SURFACE-TEMPERATURE; R-114-OIL MIXTURES; ENHANCED SURFACES; MICROLAYER MODEL; BUBBLE DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijmultiphaseflow.2009.10.002
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
Understanding CHF is of an upmost importance in many industries, especially in the design and operation of boilers, nuclear power plants. cryogenic systems. etc. Due to safety issues related to the nuclear power plants, and the adaptation of CHF as the limiting criterion of power generation, it is important to understand the mechanisms of CHF relevant to nuclear systems operation. Moreover, CHF is expected to occur during transients than steady-state conditions Therefore. knowledge of transient CHF is of great importance for the safety evaluation of nuclear reactors under transient condition. In this paper, the existing CHF experimental and modeling studies are discussed in order to understand the phenomena leading to CHF Also, the effect of transient conditions on CHF for nuclear fuels has been evaluated. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 165
页数:13
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