Daratumumab, cyclophosphamide, bortezomib, and dexamethasone for multiple myeloma: final results of the LYRA study

被引:9
|
作者
Yimer, Habte [1 ]
Melear, Jason [2 ]
Faber, Edward [3 ]
Bensinger, William, I [4 ]
Burke, John M. [5 ]
Narang, Mohit [6 ]
Stevens, Don [7 ]
Gray, Kathleen S. [8 ]
Lutska, Yana [8 ]
Bobba, Padma [8 ]
Qi, Keqin [9 ]
Hoehn, Daniela [8 ]
Qi, Ming [10 ]
Lin, Thomas S. [8 ]
Rifkin, Robert M. [11 ]
机构
[1] Texas Oncol, Tyler US Oncol Res, Tyler, TX USA
[2] Texas Oncol, Austin, TX USA
[3] Oncol Hematol Care Inc, Cincinnati, OH USA
[4] Swedish Canc Inst, Seattle, WA USA
[5] US Oncol Res, Rocky Mt Canc Ctr, Aurora, CO USA
[6] US Oncol Res, Maryland Oncol Hematol, Columbia, MD USA
[7] Norton Hlth Care, Louisville, KY USA
[8] Janssen Sci Affairs LLC, Horsham, PA USA
[9] Janssen Res & Dev LLC, Titusville, NJ USA
[10] Janssen Res & Dev LLC, Spring House, PA USA
[11] US Oncol Res, Rocky Mt Canc Ctr, 1800 N Williams St 200, Denver, CO 80218 USA
关键词
Daratumumab; newly diagnosed multiple myeloma; CyBorD; ANTIBODY DARATUMUMAB; INDUCTION THERAPY; OPEN-LABEL; PHASE-II; LENALIDOMIDE; PREDNISONE; MELPHALAN; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1080/10428194.2022.2076847
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
In the primary analysis of LYRA, daratumumab + cyclophosphamide/bortezomib/dexamethasone (DARA + CyBorD) was effective and well tolerated in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM) and relapsed multiple myeloma (RMM). We report the final analysis of LYRA (median months of follow-up: NDMM, 35.7; RMM, 35.3) after all patients completed study therapy, were followed for 36 months, or discontinued. Patients received DARA + CyBorD induction, autologous stem cell transplant (if eligible), and 12 months of daratumumab maintenance. Eighty-seven NDMM patients enrolled, 39 underwent transplant, and 63 completed maintenance. Rates of complete response or better were 48.7% and 29.8% for NDMM transplant and NDMM non-transplant patients, respectively, and 36-month progression-free survival rates were 69.3% and 72.6%. Grade 3/4 treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 61.6% of NDMM patients. Efficacy and safety data are also reported for the smaller RMM cohort (n = 14). DARA + CyBorD followed by daratumumab maintenance was well tolerated and achieved deep, durable responses in NDMM and RMM.
引用
收藏
页码:2383 / 2392
页数:10
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