Verbal memory and sentence comprehension in aphasia: A case series

被引:2
|
作者
Varkanitsa, Maria [1 ,7 ]
Kasselimis, Dimitrios [2 ,3 ]
Boulouis, Gregoire [4 ]
Fugard, Andrew J. B. [5 ,6 ]
Evdokimidis, Ioannis [2 ]
Druks, Judit [1 ]
Potagas, Constantin [2 ]
Van de Koot, Hans [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Res Dept Linguist, London, England
[2] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Dept Neurol 1, Neuropsychol & Language Disorders Unit, Athens, Greece
[3] Univ Crete, Sch Med, Div Psychiat & Behav Sci, Voutes Campus, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
[4] Univ Paris 05, Hop St Anne, Serv Imagerie Morphol & Fonct, Paris, France
[5] UCL, Res Dept Clin Educ & Hlth Psychol, London, England
[6] Birkbeck Univ London, Dept Psychosocial Studies, London, England
[7] Harvard Med Sch, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Neuropsychol Lab, 100 Cambridge St 2000, Boston, MA 02114 USA
关键词
Aphasia; memory; sentence comprehension; stroke; language; SHORT-TERM-MEMORY; WORKING-MEMORY; SYNTACTIC COMPREHENSION; CONDUCTION APHASIA; LANGUAGE; IMPAIRMENTS; CAPACITY; DISSOCIATION; DEFICITS; SPAN;
D O I
10.1080/13554794.2019.1635624
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This case series explores the relationship between verbal memory capacity and sentence comprehension in four patients with aphasia. Two sentence comprehension tasks showed that two patients, P1 and P2, had impaired syntactic comprehension, whereas P3 and P4's sentence comprehension was intact. The memory assessment tasks showed that P1 and P2 had severely impaired short-term memory, whereas P3 and P4 performed within the normal range in the short-term memory tasks. This finding suggests an association between short-term memory deficit and sentence comprehension difficulties. P1 and P3 exhibited impaired comparable working memory deficits, suggesting a dissociation between working memory and sentence comprehension.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 176
页数:8
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