Nullstellensatz Size-Degree Trade-offs from Reversible Pebbling

被引:3
|
作者
de Rezende, Susanna F. [1 ]
Nordstrom, Jakob [1 ,2 ]
Meir, Or [3 ]
Robere, Robert [4 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Univ Haifa, Haifa, Israel
[4] DIMACS, New Brunswick, NJ USA
基金
以色列科学基金会; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
proof complexity; Nullstellensatz; pebble games; trade-offs; size; degree; EXPONENTIAL LOWER BOUNDS; SPACE COMPLEXITY; TIME; PROOFS; CALCULUS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2019.18
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
We establish an exactly tight relation between reversible pebblings of graphs and Nullstellensatz refutations of pebbling formulas, showing that a graph G can be reversibly pebbled in time t and space s if and only if there is a Nullstellensatz refutation of the pebbling formula over G in size t + 1 and degree s (independently of the field in which the Nullstellensatz refutation is made). We use this correspondence to prove a number of strong size-degree trade-offs for Nullstellensatz, which to the best of our knowledge are the first such results for this proof system.
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页数:16
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