An overview of OPS from oil palm industry as feedstock for bio-oil production

被引：14
|
作者：
Qureshi, Sundus Saeed [1 ]
Nizamuddin, Sabzoi [2 ]
Baloch, Humair Ahmed [2 ]
Siddiqui, M. T. H. [2 ]
Mubarak, N. M. [3 ]
Griffin, G. J. [2 ]
机构：
[1] Mehran Univ Engn & Technol, Inst Environm Engn & Management, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh, Pakistan
[2] RMIT Univ, Sch Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3001, Australia
[3] Curtin Univ, Fac Engn & Sci, Dept Chem Engn, Sarawak 98009, Malaysia
来源：
BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY | 2019年 / 9卷 / 04期
关键词：
Oil palm shell; Pyrolysis; Hydrothermal liquefaction; Bio-oil; Petroleum oil; EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH; MICROWAVE-ASSISTED PYROLYSIS; HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION; THERMOCHEMICAL CONVERSION; FLASH PYROLYSIS; INTERMEDIATE PYROLYSIS; CELLULOSE PYROLYSIS; CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS; VACUUM PYROLYSIS; JATROPHA-CURCAS;
D O I：
10.1007/s13399-019-00381-w
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
Oil palm industry generates different types of waste biomass in the form of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB), oil palm mesocarp fibers (OPMF), oil palm fronds (OPF), oil palm trunks (OPT), oil palm bark (OPB), oil palm leaves (OPL), and oil palm shell (OPS). These biomass wastes possess a great energy potential to be converted into biofuels, particularly bio-oil. Among all, the OPS have favorable physicochemical characteristics to be converted into bio-oil. Therefore, this paper mainly focuses to review the suitability of OPS as feedstock for bio-oil production compared to other oil palm biomasses. The physicochemical characteristics of the OPS, in terms of heating value, ultimate analysis, proximate analysis, and lignocellulosic composition, are presented and compared to those of the OPEFB, OPMF, OPF, OPT, OPB, and OPL. To illustrate further and signify the stability, the abovementioned properties of OPS bio-oil are also reviewed and compared to those of bio-oils produced from OPEFB, OPF, OPB, OPL, and petroleum fuels. The challenges and future prospects of OPS as a source of bio-oil are addressed and compared with other wastes of oil palm industry. Additionally, methods used for bio-oil production from oil palm industry biomass are discussed and illustrated in detail.
引用
收藏
页码：827 / 841
页数：15
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