Reviewing the genetic alterations in high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: A search for prognostic markers and therapeutic targets

被引:46
|
作者
Ashford, Bruce G. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Clark, Jonathan [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Gupta, Ruta [8 ,9 ]
Iyer, N. Gopalakrishna [10 ]
Yu, Bing [9 ,11 ]
Ranson, Marie [2 ,4 ,12 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wollongong, Sch Biol Sci, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW, Australia
[2] IHMRI, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[3] ISLHD, Loftus St, Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
[4] Ctr Oncol Educ & Res Translat CONCERT, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia
[5] Chris OBrien Lifehouse, Sydney Head & Neck Canc Inst, Dept Head & Neck Surg, 119-143 Missenden Rd, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
[6] Univ Sydney, Cent Clin Sch, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[7] Univ New South Wales, South Western Clin Sch, Goulburn St, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia
[8] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Tissue Pathol & Diagnost Oncol, Missenden Rd, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
[9] Univ Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[10] NCCS, Singhlth Duke NUS Head & Neck Ctr, 11 Hosp Dr, Singapore 169610, Singapore
[11] Royal Prince Alfred Hosp, Dept Tissue Pathol & Diagnost Oncol, Missenden Rd, Camperdown, NSW 2050, Australia
[12] Univ Wollongong, Sch Biol Sci, Northfields Ave, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
关键词
carcinoma; genomic; high risk; metastasis; skin; MUTATIONS; HEAD; CANCER; EXPRESSION; METASTASES; DENSITY; EMT; P53;
D O I
10.1002/hed.24765
中图分类号
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号
100213 ;
摘要
Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is second only in incidence to basal cell carcinoma (BCC), effecting up to 500000 people in the United States annually. Metastasis to regional lymph nodes occurs in approximately 5% of cases and imparts significant morbidity. Standard treatment in this group involves a combination of surgery and adjuvant radiation. Currently, there are no clinically useful biomarkers of metastatic potential in primary cutaneous SCC and histological predictors can be unreliable. The high level of mutational burden in normal UV-exposed skin has hampered the search for novel drivers of invasive disease, and indeed metastatic potential. This review outlines the clinical problems in high-risk and metastatic cutaneous SCCs, reviews the known genetic events and molecular mechanisms in high-risk primary cutaneous SCC and metastasis, and identifies avenues for further investigation and potential therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1462 / 1469
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Sentinel node biopsy in high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
    Quildrian, S. D.
    Arias, L.
    Cervelo, G.
    Daffinoti, A.
    Chapela, J.
    Calonico, N.
    JOURNAL DER DEUTSCHEN DERMATOLOGISCHEN GESELLSCHAFT, 2013, 11 : 118 - 119
  • [22] The Identification of Potential Therapeutic Targets for Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma
    McHugh, Angela
    Fernandes, Kenneth
    Chinner, Nerime
    Ibrahim, Adel F. M.
    Garg, Amit K.
    Boag, Garry
    Hepburn, Lydia A.
    Proby, Charlotte M.
    Leigh, Irene M.
    Saville, Mark K.
    JOURNAL OF INVESTIGATIVE DERMATOLOGY, 2020, 140 (06) : 1154 - +
  • [23] Metastatic cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the external ear: a high-risk cutaneous subsite
    Turner, S. J.
    Morgan, G. J.
    Palme, C. E.
    Veness, M. J.
    JOURNAL OF LARYNGOLOGY AND OTOLOGY, 2010, 124 (01): : 26 - 31
  • [24] The features of the tumour microenvironment and the tumour budding identify prognostic subgroups in high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
    Canueto, J.
    Mendiburu-Elicade, M.
    Corchete-Sanchez, L.
    Garcia-Sancha, N.
    Corchado-Cobos, R.
    Santos-Briz, A.
    Vinolas-Cuadros, A.
    Cardenoso-Alvarez, M. E.
    Perez-Losada, J.
    Roman-Curto, C.
    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY, 2020, 31 : S741 - S741
  • [25] High-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma without palpable lymphadenopathy: Is there a therapeutic role for elective neck dissection?
    Martinez, Juan-Carlos
    Cook, Jonathan L.
    DERMATOLOGIC SURGERY, 2007, 33 (04) : 410 - 420
  • [26] High prevalence of high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in the thrace region of Turkey
    Solak, Sezgi Sarikaya
    Yondem, Haydar
    Urun, Yildiz Gursel
    Cezik, Mert
    Can, Nuray
    TURK DERMATOLOJI DERGISI-TURKISH JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 2020, 14 (04): : 83 - 89
  • [27] An evolving paradigm for the workup and management of high-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma
    O'Bryan, Kevin
    Sherman, William
    Niedt, George W.
    Taback, Bret
    Manolidis, Spiros
    Wang, Antai
    Ratner, Desiree
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY, 2013, 69 (04) : 595 - +
  • [28] High-risk cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC): Challenges and emerging therapies
    Halim, Ahmad Sukari
    Ramasenderan, Nandinii
    ASIAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 2023, 46 (01) : 47 - 51
  • [29] High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: A Clinical Review
    Flora Yan
    Brittny N. Tillman
    Rajiv I. Nijhawan
    Divya Srivastava
    David J. Sher
    Vladimir Avkshtol
    Jade Homsi
    Justin A. Bishop
    Erin M. Wynings
    Rebecca Lee
    Larry L. Myers
    Andrew T. Day
    Annals of Surgical Oncology, 2021, 28 : 9009 - 9030
  • [30] High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: A Clinical Review
    Yan, Flora
    Tillman, Brittny N.
    Nijhawan, Rajiv I.
    Srivastava, Divya
    Sher, David J.
    Avkshtol, Vladimir
    Homsi, Jade
    Bishop, Justin A.
    Wynings, Erin M.
    Lee, Rebecca
    Myers, Larry L.
    Day, Andrew T.
    ANNALS OF SURGICAL ONCOLOGY, 2021, 28 (13) : 9009 - 9030