Do Suicides From the Golden Gate Bridge Cluster?

被引:3
|
作者
Mackenzie, Donald W. [1 ]
Lester, David [2 ]
Manson, Russell [3 ]
Yeh, Cynthia [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Stockton Univ, Psychol, Galloway, NJ 08205 USA
[3] Stockton Univ, Computat Sci, Galloway, NJ 08205 USA
[4] Stockton Univ, USA 101 Vera King Farris Dr, Galloway, NJ 08205 USA
关键词
Golden Gate Bridge; cluster; suicide;
D O I
10.1177/0033294115625565
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Suicides from popular venues (known as hotspots) are often publicized and may result in imitation by subsequent suicides that may lead to clustering of the suicides over time. In order to examine whether the suicides from the Golden Gate Bridge showed clustering, data from the 224 suicides during 1999-2009 were analyzed using the Anderson-Darling Test was run on the data against a null hypothesis of a negative exponential distribution (as would be generated by a homogenous Poisson process). It was found that the data were almost a perfect fit for the Poisson distribution and so showed no evidence of clustering beyond that expected to occur by chance alone. This indicates that there was no imitation or contagion in the suicides from the Golden Gate Bridge.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 73
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条