Deictic motion;
Person hierarchy;
Deictic projection;
Verbal directive pronouns;
Reference point set;
Verbs with thematic arguments;
Pashto;
D O I:
10.1017/S0041977X15000452
中图分类号:
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号:
03 ;
0303 ;
摘要:
This paper investigates the uses of the deictic motion verbs in Pashto. First, the paper focuses on the Pashto verbs COME and GO. The Pashto COME verb is unique in that it requires a directional person marker. These person markers are used in specific situations, which are outlined in this paper. Furthermore, the verbal person marker and the dative argument of the motion verb can differ in person. Such person mismatches are explained in terms of ascendance on the Person Hierarchy and of a semantic understanding of person. Second, this paper shows that the phenomenon of directional person markers extends to all Pashto motion verbs. Finally, the paper briefly discusses how Pashto COME and GO do not align with cross-linguistic analyses of COME and GO verbs in other languages. This misalignment is credited to the unique three-way deictic split of COME.
机构:
Univ Missouri, Mus Educ, Kansas City, MO 65211 USA
Univ Missouri, Conservatory Mus, Acad Affairs, Kansas City, MO 65211 USAUniv Missouri, Mus Educ, Kansas City, MO 65211 USA
Fredrickson, William E.
Burton, J. Bryan
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机构:
West Chester Univ, Mus Educ, W Chester, PA 19380 USA
West Chester Univ, Sch Mus, W Chester, PA 19380 USAUniv Missouri, Mus Educ, Kansas City, MO 65211 USA