The purpose of this study is to explore sex offenders' perceptions of how the police should interview suspected sex offenders to facilitate confessions, and to investigate whether there is a relationship between sex offenders' perceptions of how the police interviewed them and their decisions to confess or deny. Forty-three convicted sex offenders were interviewed using two 35-item questionnaires that contained five questions on each of seven interviewing strategies. An additional 20 violent offenders were included for comparison purposes. The strategies were evidence presenting strategies, ethical interviewing, displays of humanity, displays of dominance, use of minimization and maximization techniques, and demonstrating an understanding of sex offenders' cognitive distortions. One questionnaire concerned how the police should interview sex offenders and the other concerned how they perceived the police who interviewed them. Generally speaking, evidence presenting strategies, ethical interviewing, and displays of humanity were perceived to increase the likelihood of a confession. Interviewer dominance was perceived to be associated with a reduction in the likelihood of a confession.
机构:
Mercy Coll, Dept Criminal Justice, 555 Broadway, Dobbs Ferry, NY 10522 USA
John Jay Coll Criminal Justice, Res & Evaluat Ctr, 524 W 59th St,BMW Suite 605, New York, NY 10019 USAMercy Coll, Dept Criminal Justice, 555 Broadway, Dobbs Ferry, NY 10522 USA
Evans, Douglas
Cubellis, Michelle
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机构:
John Jay Coll Criminal Justice, Res & Evaluat Ctr, 524 W 59th St,BMW Suite 605, New York, NY 10019 USAMercy Coll, Dept Criminal Justice, 555 Broadway, Dobbs Ferry, NY 10522 USA