How do sex offenders think the police should interview to elicit confessions from sex offenders?

被引:37
|
作者
Kebbell, Mark [1 ]
Alison, Laurence [2 ]
Hurren, Emily [1 ]
Mazerolle, Paul [1 ]
机构
[1] Griffith Univ, Ctr Excellence Policing & Secur, Brisbane, Qld 4111, Australia
[2] Univ Liverpool, Sch Psychol, Liverpool L69 7ZA, Merseyside, England
关键词
interrogation; interviewer style; interviewing; sexual offender; suspects' reactions; COGNITIVE INTERVIEW; INTERROGATION ROOM; PERSONALITY; CRIMES;
D O I
10.1080/10683160902971055
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study is to explore sex offenders' perceptions of how the police should interview suspected sex offenders to facilitate confessions, and to investigate whether there is a relationship between sex offenders' perceptions of how the police interviewed them and their decisions to confess or deny. Forty-three convicted sex offenders were interviewed using two 35-item questionnaires that contained five questions on each of seven interviewing strategies. An additional 20 violent offenders were included for comparison purposes. The strategies were evidence presenting strategies, ethical interviewing, displays of humanity, displays of dominance, use of minimization and maximization techniques, and demonstrating an understanding of sex offenders' cognitive distortions. One questionnaire concerned how the police should interview sex offenders and the other concerned how they perceived the police who interviewed them. Generally speaking, evidence presenting strategies, ethical interviewing, and displays of humanity were perceived to increase the likelihood of a confession. Interviewer dominance was perceived to be associated with a reduction in the likelihood of a confession.
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页码:567 / 584
页数:18
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