Application of bioethanol derived lignin for improving physico-mechanical properties of thermoset biocomposites

被引:21
|
作者
Bajwa, Dilpreet S. [1 ]
Wang, Xinnan [1 ]
Sitz, Evan [1 ]
Loll, Tyler [1 ]
Bhattacharjee, Sujal [1 ]
机构
[1] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Dolve Hall 111, Fargo, ND 58105 USA
关键词
Biocomposites; Lignin; Physical and mechanical properties; KRAFT LIGNIN; POLYESTERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.04.077
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lignin is the most abundant of renewable polymers next to cellulose with a global annual production of 70 million tons, largely produced from pulping and second generation biofuel industries. Low value of industrial lignin makes it an attractive biomaterial for wide range of applications. The study investigated the application of wheat straw and corn stover based lignin derived from ethanol production for use in thermoset biocomposites. The biocomposite matrix constituted a two component low viscosity Araldite (R) LY 8601/Aradur (R) 8602 epoxy resin system and the lignin content varied from 0 to 25% by weight fraction. The analysis of the physical and mechanical properties of the biocomposites show bioethanol derived lignin can improve selective properties such as impact strength, and thermal stability without compromising the modulus and strength attributes. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 272
页数:8
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