Evaluation of commercial reverse osmosis and forward osmosis membranes at different draw solution concentration in pressure retarded osmosis process

被引:4
|
作者
Idris, Siti Nur Amirah [1 ]
Jullok, Nora [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Fac Chem Engn Technol, Kompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 3, Kawasan Perindustrian Je 02600, Arau Perlis, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaysia Perlis, Ctr Excellence Biomass Utilizat, Lot 17 Kompleks Pusat Pengajian Jejawi 2, Jejawi Arau 02600, Malaysia
关键词
Forward osmosis; Pressure retarded osmosis; Commercial membrane; Draw solution concentration; Power density; POWER-GENERATION; ENERGY RECOVERY; DESALINATION; PRO;
D O I
10.1016/j.matpr.2021.03.239
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, the FO and PRO experiments were performed using GE Osmonics reverse osmosis (RO) and cellulose triacetate (CTA) FO commercial membranes. Both RO and FO commercial membrane become the benchmark for the PRO membranes modification. The effect of draw solution concentration on water flux, salt reverse flux and membrane type on FO and PRO performance pressure were systematically investigated. The results showed that permeate flow increased with greater draw solution concentration in both FO and PRO modes. In the PRO process, the commercial GE Osmonics RO and CTA FO membranes could only be operated at a pressure not>7 bar with peak power densities achieved of 1.98 Wm = 2 and 3.17 Wm = 2, respectively. (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the Regional Congress on Membrane Technology 2020 (RCOM 2020) and Regional Conference Environmental Engineering (RCEnvE 2020).
引用
收藏
页码:2065 / 2069
页数:5
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