机构:
Vet Med Univ, Vetmeduni Vienna, Dept Small Anim & Equine, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, AustriaVet Med Univ, Vetmeduni Vienna, Dept Small Anim & Equine, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
Dupre, Gilles
[1
]
Heidenreich, Dorothee
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机构:
Vet Med Univ, Vetmeduni Vienna, Dept Small Anim & Equine, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, AustriaVet Med Univ, Vetmeduni Vienna, Dept Small Anim & Equine, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
Heidenreich, Dorothee
[1
]
机构:
[1] Vet Med Univ, Vetmeduni Vienna, Dept Small Anim & Equine, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
Animals presenting with brachycephalic syndrome suffer from multilevel obstruction of the airways as well as secondary structural collapse. Stenotic nares, aberrant turbinates, nasopharyngeal collapse, soft palate elongation and hyperplasia, laryngeal collapse, and left bronchus collapse are being described as the most common associated anomalies. Rhinoplasty and palatoplasty as well as newer surgical techniques and postoperative care strategies have resulted in significant improvement of the prognosis even in middle-aged dogs.