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Highly efficient, one-pot, solvent-free synthesis of tetrasubstituted imidazoles using HClO4-SiO2 as novel heterogeneous catalyst
被引:206
|作者:
Kantevari, Srinivas
[1
]
Vuppalapati, Srinivasu V. N.
[1
]
Biradar, Dhanraj O.
[1
]
Nagarapu, Lingaiah
[1
]
机构:
[1] Indian Inst Chem Technol, Organ Chem Div 2, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词:
imidazoles;
four-component reaction;
one-pot synthesis;
MCRs;
silica-supported perchloric acid;
D O I:
10.1016/j.molcata.2006.10.048
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Highly efficient, one-pot, four-component synthesis of 1,2,4,5-tetrasubstituted imidazoles was reported the condensation of various aldehydes, benzil, aliphatic or aromatic primary amines and ammonium acetate under solvent free conditions using perchloric acid adsorbed on silica gel (HClO4-SiO2) as catalyst in excellent yields. HClO4-SiO2 exhibited remarkable catalytic activity with respect to the reaction time (2-20 min), amount of catalyst. Present protocol with HC104-SiO2 catalyst is convincingly superior to the recently reported catalytic methods. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:109 / 113
页数:5
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