The Adsorption and Release of Sulfur in Mineral and Organic Soils of the Athabasca Oil Sands Region, Alberta, Canada

被引:6
|
作者
Whitfield, C. J. [1 ]
Adkinson, A. [2 ]
Eimers, M. C. [3 ]
Watmough, S. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Trent Univ, Environm & Resource Studies Dep, Peterborough, ON K9J 7B8, Canada
[2] Carleton Univ, Dep Geog & Environm Studies, Ottawa, ON K1S 5B6, Canada
[3] Trent Univ, Dep Geog, Peterborough, ON K9J 7B8, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
SULFATE ADSORPTION; ACID DEPOSITION; FOREST SOILS; DESORPTION; WETLAND; DROUGHT; RETENTION; UPLAND; BOG;
D O I
10.2134/jeq2009.0341
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Mineral soil and fibric peat from acid-sensitive western boreal catchments in the Arhabasca Oil Sands Region of Alberta, Canada were evaluated for their ability to adsorb and release SO42-. Laboratory batch studies indicated that SO42- adsorption in mineral soil from both the A and B horizons exhibits a limited response to elevated SO42-. concentrations, with the slope of initial mass isotherms <0 2 for all sods, likely due to low iron and aluminum oxide content Although S retention is the dominant process in pear soils in the region, drought simulations in the lab using fibric peat collected from a pool fen exhibited as much as a five-fold increase in SO42- concentration after drying and rewetting. Given the limited SO42- adsorption capacity of mineral soils and the potential drought-induced S release from peatlands in this region where increased S deposition is expected, further investigation of acidification impacts is warranted
引用
收藏
页码:1108 / 1112
页数:5
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