On non-orientable surfaces embedded in 4-manifolds

被引:0
|
作者
Auckly, David [1 ]
Sadykov, Rustam [1 ]
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Math Dept, 138 Cardwell Hall,1228 N 17th St, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
57R40; (primary); PSEUDO-ISOTOPIES;
D O I
10.1112/topo.12188
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
We find conditions under which a non-orientable closed surface smoothly embedded into an orientable 4-manifold X can be represented by a connected sum of an embedded closed surface in X and an unknotted projective plane in a 4-sphere. This allows us to extend the Gabai 4-dimensional light bulb theorem and the Auckly-Kim-Melvin-Ruberman-Schwartz 'one is enough' theorem to the case of non-orientable surfaces.
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页码:587 / 607
页数:21
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