Sepiolite-zeolite powder doped with capric acid phase change microcapsules for temperature-humidity control

被引:25
|
作者
Wang, Xingang [1 ]
Lei, Yuxuan [1 ]
Chen, Zhongfa [1 ]
Lei, Weiyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Sepiolite-zeolite powder; Capric acid phase change microcapsules; Humidity control matrix@CAM; Temperature-humidity control; COMPOSITE; PERFORMANCE; MICROSTRUCTURE; DIATOMITE; CONCRETE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2021.03.106
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A composite material with temperature-humidity control functions was prepared by using sepiolite-zeolite powder as humidity control matrix and capric acid phase change microcapsules as temperature control material. The micromorphology, thermal conductivity, compressive strength, hygrothermal effect were studied by environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM), thermal conductivity test, strength test and hygrothermal effect test, respectively. The results showed that the phase change temperature of capric acid phase change microcapsule is between 31 degrees C -32 degrees C, the phase change enthalpy is 123.91 J/g, and it has good thermal stability. The humidity control performance is the best and the maximum humid -ity absorption rate is 6.28% when sepiolite-zeolite powder ratio is 9:1. The humidity control matrix@CAM (Capric acid microcapsules) can control the relative humidity of the environment at 51.74 -58.54% and reduce the temperature fluctuation range by 2 degrees C -3 degrees C. Capric acid phase change microcapsules are embedded in the interlaced sepiolite and zeolite powder to form a frame space body which produce cap-illary condensation adsorption and surface adsorption, absorb and desorb heat through phase changes, thus giving humidity control matrix@CAM a good temperature-humidity control performance. (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:25 / 34
页数:10
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