Non-thermal neutrinos created by shock acceleration in successful and failed core-collapse supernova

被引:13
|
作者
Nagakura, Hiroki [1 ]
Hotokezaka, Kenta [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Univ Tokyo, Res Ctr Early Universe, Grad Sch Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, UTIAS, Kavli IPMU WPI, Kashiwa, Chiba 2778583, Japan
关键词
supernovae:; general; WEAK REACTIONS; EXPLOSIONS; PHASE; I; OSCILLATIONS; SIMULATIONS; TRANSPORT; EMISSION; SPECTRA; BURSTS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stab040
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a comprehensive study of neutrino shock acceleration in core-collapse supernova (CCSN). The leading players are heavy leptonic neutrinos, nu(mu) and nu(tau); the former and latter potentially gain the energy up to similar to 100 and similar to 200MeV, respectively, through the shock acceleration. Demonstrating the neutrino shock acceleration by Monte Carlo neutrino transport, we make a statement that it commonly occurs in the early post-bounce phase (less than or similar to 50ms after bounce) for all massive stellar collapse experiencing nuclear bounce and would reoccur in the late phase (greater than or similar to 100ms) for failed CCSNe. This opens up a new possibility to detect high energy neutrinos by terrestrial detectors from Galactic CCSNe; hence, we estimate the event counts for Hyper(Super)-Kamiokande, DUNE, and JUNO. We find that the event count with the energy of greater than or similar to 80MeV is a few orders of magnitude higher than that of the thermal neutrinos regardless of the detectors, and muon production may also happen in these detectors by nu(mu) with the energy of greater than or similar to 100MeV. The neutrino signals provide a precious information on deciphering the inner dynamics of CCSN and placing a constraint on the physics of neutrino oscillation; indeed, the detection of the high energy neutrinos through charged current reaction channels will be a smoking gun evidence of neutrino flavour conversion.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 107
页数:19
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