Research on the Effects of Yttrium on Bismuth Titanate Borosilicate Glass System

被引:106
|
作者
Mahmoud, K. H. [1 ]
Alsubaie, A. Sa [1 ]
Wahab, E. A. Abdel [2 ]
Abdel-Rahim, Farid M. [2 ]
Shaaban, Kh S. [3 ]
机构
[1] Taif Univ, Coll Khurma Univ Coll, Dept Phys, POB 11099, At Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
[2] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Phys Dept, PO 71524, Assiut, Egypt
[3] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Chem Dept, PO 71524, Assiut, Egypt
关键词
Glasses; Y2O3; Elastic modulus; Radiation shielding; RADIATION-SHIELDING PROPERTIES; ELECTRONIC POLARIZABILITY; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; BORATE GLASSES; BASICITY; BEHAVIOR; FEATURES; MOO3;
D O I
10.1007/s12633-021-01125-0
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Glasses with the chemical composition of 52B(2)O(3) - 12SiO(2)-26Bi(2)O(3) - (10 - x)TiO2 - xY(2)O(3), :(0 <= x <= 10) prepared using the melt-quench method. The goal of this study is to investigate the structural, mechanical, and radiation shielding characteristics of these samples. XRD analysis has explored the nature of the glass system. Molar volume obtained reduced while the density denotes increased in the present system. As the molar volume decrease inter-ionic distance, polaron radius, inter-nuclear distance, and Y-Y separation of the investigated glasses decreased. The mechanical characteristics depend on the glass structure of the current glasses sample. Ultrasonic velocities and elastic moduli (experimental and theoretical) for these glasses obtained they were observed to get enhanced. The radiation shielding efficiency was investigated by Phy-X/PSD software. The mass attenuation coefficient, mean free path, half-value layer, tenth value layer, and effective atomic number of glasses have been designed to simulate gamma photon energies between 0.015 and 15 MeV.
引用
收藏
页码:3419 / 3427
页数:9
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