Toxic emissions from open burning

被引:169
|
作者
Estrellan, Carl Renan [1 ,2 ]
Iino, Fukuya [1 ]
机构
[1] United Nations Univ, Inst Sustainabil & Peace, Shibuya Ku, Tokyo 1508925, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Int Dev Engn, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528550, Japan
关键词
Open burning; PAHs; Particulate matter; PCDD/Fs; Toxic emissions; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; FINE-PARTICLE EMISSIONS; DIBENZO-P-DIOXINS; PERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS; WOOD STOVE COMBUSTION; RICE STRAW; POLYCHLORINATED-BIPHENYLS; CHEMICAL-CHARACTERIZATION; FIREPLACE COMBUSTION; PARTICULATE MATTER;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.03.057
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This review compiled the data from recent actual and simulation studies on toxic emissions from open burning and categorized into sources, broadly as biomass and anthropogenic fuels. Emission factors, in mass of pollutant per mass of material being burned, and actual concentrations, in mass of pollutant per unit volume have been compared based on source classifications. In addition to gaseous emissions, this review presents the updated data on emissions to air in the form of particulate matter, and emissions to soil and water environment. Data from forest fires, accidental fires such as vehicle fires, house fires, and unintentional landfill fires are included in this review as well as combustion involving traditional and recreational activities. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 207
页数:15
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