Technology-Enabled Clinical Trials Transforming Medical Evidence Generation

被引:52
|
作者
Marquis-Gravel, Guillaume [1 ]
Roe, Matthew T. [1 ]
Turakhia, Mintu P. [2 ,5 ]
Boden, William [6 ,7 ]
Temple, Robert [8 ]
Sharma, Abhinav [3 ,10 ]
Hirshberg, Boaz
Slater, Paul [9 ]
Craft, Noah [11 ]
Stockbridge, Norman [8 ]
McDowell, Bryan [12 ]
Waldstreicher, Joanne [13 ]
Bourla, Ariel [14 ]
Bansilal, Sameer [15 ]
Wong, Jennifer L. [16 ]
Meunier, Claire [17 ]
Kassahun, Helina [18 ]
Coran, Philip [19 ]
Bataille, Lauren [20 ]
Patrick-Lake, Bray [1 ]
Hirsch, Brad
Reites, John [21 ]
Mehta, Rajesh [22 ]
Muse, Evan D. [23 ,24 ]
Chandross, Karen J. [25 ]
Silverstein, Jonathan C. [26 ]
Silcox, Christina [27 ]
Overhage, J. Marc [28 ]
Califf, Robert M. [4 ,29 ,30 ]
Peterson, Eric D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Duke Clin Res Inst, POB 17969, Durham, NC 27715 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Ctr Digital Hlth, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Div Cardiol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Dept Med, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[5] VA Palo Alto Hlth Care Syst, Palo Alto, CA USA
[6] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[7] VA New England Hlth Care Syst, Bedford, MA USA
[8] US FDA, Silver Spring, MD USA
[9] Microsoft, Life Sci Innovat, Seattle, WA USA
[10] McGill Univ, Div Cardiol, Ctr Hlth, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[11] Sci 37 Inc, Los Angeles, CA USA
[12] Novartis Pharma AG, Rotkreuz, Switzerland
[13] Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ USA
[14] Flatiron Hlth, New York, NY USA
[15] Bayer US LLC Pharmaceut, Whippany, NJ USA
[16] AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD USA
[17] Evidat Hlth, San Mateo, CA USA
[18] Amgen Inc, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320 USA
[19] Medidata, New York, NY USA
[20] Michael J Fox Fdn Parkinsons Res, New York, NY USA
[21] THREAD, Tustin, CA USA
[22] Healthagen Outcomes, New York, NY USA
[23] Scripps Hlth, Scripps Clin, Scripps Res Translat Inst, La Jolla, CA USA
[24] Scripps Hlth, Scripps Clin, Div Cardiovasc Dis, La Jolla, CA USA
[25] Sanofi R&D, Bridgewater, NJ USA
[26] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[27] Duke Margolis Ctr Hlth Policy, Washington, DC USA
[28] Cerner Corp, Kansas City, MO USA
[29] Duke Univ, Sch Med, Duke Forge, Durham, NC USA
[30] Verily Life Sci Alphabet, San Francisco, CA USA
关键词
group processes; randomized controlled trials as topic; technology; REAL-WORLD EVIDENCE; CARE; DESIGN; ACCESS; SITE;
D O I
10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.040798
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The complexity and costs associated with traditional randomized, controlled trials have increased exponentially over time, and now threaten to stifle the development of new drugs and devices. Nevertheless, the growing use of electronic health records, mobile applications, and wearable devices offers significant promise for transforming clinical trials, making them more pragmatic and efficient. However, many challenges must be overcome before these innovations can be implemented routinely in randomized, controlled trial operations. In October of 2018, a diverse stakeholder group convened in Washington, DC, to examine how electronic health record, mobile, and wearable technologies could be applied to clinical trials. The group specifically examined how these technologies might streamline the execution of clinical trial components, delineated innovative trial designs facilitated by technological developments, identified barriers to implementation, and determined the optimal frameworks needed for regulatory oversight. The group concluded that the application of novel technologies to clinical trials provided enormous potential, yet these changes needed to be iterative and facilitated by continuous learning and pilot studies.
引用
收藏
页码:1426 / 1436
页数:11
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