First fission yield measurements at the National Ignition Facility: 14-MeV neutron fission of 238U

被引:11
|
作者
Gharibyan, Narek [1 ]
Moody, Kenton J. [1 ]
Despotopulos, John D. [1 ,2 ]
Grant, Patrick M. [1 ]
Shaughnessy, Dawn A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Univ Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
关键词
14-MeV neutrons; Fission yields; U-238; TOAD; NIF;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-014-3474-6
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of the Solid Radiochemistry diagnostic platform at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has allowed the development and implementation of the Target Option Activation Device assembly for fielding materials of interest inside the NIF chamber during high yield neutron shots. Preliminary studies with ultra-depleted uranium have allowed for the measurements of fission yields of U-238. Radiochemical procedures were utilized for the separation of fission and reaction products from the target material to provide higher sensitivity measurements. Cumulative fission mass-yields for 32 different isobars, 72 a parts per thousand currency sign A a parts per thousand currency sign 153, were measured from experiments fielded on two separate NIF shots.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1338
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Neutron induced fission of 238U at incident neutron energies from 1.2 to 5.8 MeV
    Vivès, F
    Hambsch, FJ
    Oberstedt, S
    Barreau, G
    Bax, H
    NUCLEAR FISSION AND FISSION-PRODUCT SPECTROSCOPY: SECOND INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP, 1998, 447 : 435 - 442
  • [22] New evaluation of the fission neutron spectra for 238U
    Kornilov, NV
    Kagalenko, AB
    Maslov, VM
    Porodzinskij, YV
    Suhovitskij, ES
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR DATA FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOL 59, PT 1 AND 2, 1997, 59 : 940 - 942
  • [23] DELAYED NEUTRONS EMITTED IN 14.7 MEV NEUTRON-INDUCED FISSION OF 238U
    MUTSKO, M
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR ENERGY, 1967, 21 (03): : 302 - &
  • [24] Symmetric/asymmetric 238U neutron-induced fission up to 200 MeV
    Maslov, VM
    NUCLEAR PHYSICS A, 2003, 717 (1-2) : 3 - 20
  • [25] Mass yield distributions and fission modes in photofission of 238U below 20 MeV
    Belyshev, S. S.
    Ishkhanov, B. S.
    Kuznetsov, A. A.
    Stopani, K. A.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2015, 91 (03):
  • [26] Comment on "Neutron Multiplicity in the Fission of 238U and 215U with Neutrons up to 200 MeV"
    Kornilov, N. V.
    Hambsch, F. -J.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2008, 101 (03)
  • [27] Measurement of the delayed neutron yield from the fast neutron induced fission of 238U and 235U
    Kellett, MA
    Weaver, DR
    INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR DATA FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOL 59, PT 1 AND 2, 1997, 59 : 482 - 484
  • [28] MEASUREMENT OF PROMPT NEUTRON SPECTRA OF 238U FISSION INDUCED BY 10.17 AND 12.12 MeV NEUTRONS
    李安利
    白希祥
    王效中
    孟江辰
    王宇峰
    柳卫平
    袁媛
    戚大海
    黄胜年
    Nuclear Science and Techniques, 1994, (02) : 71 - 78
  • [29] Neutron Induced Capture and Fission Processes on 238U nucleus
    Oprea, Cristiana
    Oprea, Alexandru
    WONDER-2015 - 4TH INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON NUCLEAR DATA EVALUATION FOR REACTOR APPLICATIONS, 2016, 111
  • [30] Measurement of the fission cross section of 238U in a neutron spectrum with average energy of 5.0 MeV
    Çelenk, I
    Bayar, T
    RADIOCHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 85 (3-4) : 85 - 88