First fission yield measurements at the National Ignition Facility: 14-MeV neutron fission of 238U

被引:11
|
作者
Gharibyan, Narek [1 ]
Moody, Kenton J. [1 ]
Despotopulos, John D. [1 ,2 ]
Grant, Patrick M. [1 ]
Shaughnessy, Dawn A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[2] Univ Nevada, Las Vegas, NV 89154 USA
关键词
14-MeV neutrons; Fission yields; U-238; TOAD; NIF;
D O I
10.1007/s10967-014-3474-6
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The use of the Solid Radiochemistry diagnostic platform at the National Ignition Facility (NIF) has allowed the development and implementation of the Target Option Activation Device assembly for fielding materials of interest inside the NIF chamber during high yield neutron shots. Preliminary studies with ultra-depleted uranium have allowed for the measurements of fission yields of U-238. Radiochemical procedures were utilized for the separation of fission and reaction products from the target material to provide higher sensitivity measurements. Cumulative fission mass-yields for 32 different isobars, 72 a parts per thousand currency sign A a parts per thousand currency sign 153, were measured from experiments fielded on two separate NIF shots.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1338
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] First fission yield measurements at the National Ignition Facility: 14-MeV neutron fission of 238U
    Narek Gharibyan
    Kenton J. Moody
    John D. Despotopulos
    Patrick M. Grant
    Dawn A. Shaughnessy
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2015, 303 : 1335 - 1338
  • [2] CUMULATIVE YIELDS IN 14-MEV NEUTRON FISSION OF 238U
    GORMAN, DJ
    TOMLINSON, RH
    CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY-BACK YEAR, 1968, 46 (10): : 1663 - +
  • [3] Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility
    Cassata, W. S.
    Velsko, C. A.
    Stoeffl, W.
    Jedlovec, D. R.
    Golod, A. B.
    Shaughnessy, D. A.
    Yeamans, C. B.
    Edwards, E. R.
    Schneider, D. H. G.
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2016, 309 (02) : 899 - 908
  • [4] Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility
    W. S. Cassata
    C. A. Velsko
    W. Stoeffl
    D. R. Jedlovec
    A. B. Golod
    D. A. Shaughnessy
    C. B. Yeamans
    E. R. Edwards
    D. H. G. Schneider
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2016, 309 : 899 - 908
  • [5] Determination of relative krypton fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility
    Edwards, E. R.
    Cassata, W. S.
    Velsko, C. A.
    Yeamans, C. B.
    Shaughnessy, D. A.
    REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2016, 87 (11):
  • [6] Measurements of fission product yield in the neutron-induced fission of 238U with average energies of 9.35 MeV and 12.52 MeV
    Mukerji, Sadhana
    Das Krishnani, Pritam
    Shivashankar, Byrapura Siddaramaiah
    Mulik, Vikas Kaluram
    Suryanarayana, Saraswatula Venkat
    Naik, Haladhara
    Goswami, Ashok
    JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY, 2014, 65 (01) : 18 - 24
  • [7] Measurements of fission product yield in the neutron-induced fission of 238U with average energies of 9.35 MeV and 12.52 MeV
    Sadhana Mukerji
    Pritam Das Krishnani
    Byrapura Siddaramaiah Shivashankar
    Vikas Kaluram Mulik
    Saraswatula Venkat Suryanarayana
    Haladhara Naik
    Ashok Goswami
    Journal of the Korean Physical Society, 2014, 65 : 18 - 24
  • [8] Cumulative fission yield measurements with 14.7 MeV neutrons on 238U
    杨宪林
    兰长林
    聂阳波
    江历阳
    邱奕嘉
    葛裕杰
    陈红涛
    张凯
    魏玉婷
    王家豪
    姜功
    阮锡超
    杨毅
    Chinese Physics C, 2023, (02) : 104 - 110
  • [9] Cumulative fission yield measurements with 14.7 MeV neutrons on 238U*
    Yang, Xianlin
    Lan, Changlin
    Nie, Yangbo
    Jiang, Liyang
    Qiu, Yijia
    Ge, Yujie
    Chen, Hongtao
    Zhang, Kai
    Wei, Yuting
    Wang, Jiahao
    Jiang, Gong
    Ruan, Xichao
    Yang, Yi
    CHINESE PHYSICS C, 2023, 47 (02)
  • [10] Measurements of fission yield in 8 MeV bremsstrahlung induced fission of 232Th and 238U
    H. Naik
    B. S. Shivashankar
    H. G. Raj Prakash
    Deves Raj
    Ganesh Sanjeev
    N. Karunakara
    H. M. Somashekarappa
    S. Ganesan
    G. N. Kim
    A. Goswami
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2014, 299 : 127 - 137