Thermopower of three-terminal topological superconducting systems

被引:19
|
作者
Valentini, Stefano [1 ,2 ]
Fazio, Rosario [1 ,2 ]
Giovannetti, Vittorio [1 ,2 ]
Taddei, Fabio [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, NEST, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[2] CNR, Ist Nanosci, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Nanosci, NEST, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[4] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2015年 / 91卷 / 04期
关键词
MAJORANA FERMIONS; CONDUCTANCE; COHERENT; FORMULA;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.91.045430
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study the thermopower of a three-terminal setup composed of a quantum dot attached to three electrodes, one of which is a topological superconductor. In the model, superconductivity is explicitly taken into account. We compare the results for s-wave (trivial) and p-wave (topological) superconductors and observe that for small temperatures the thermopower has different sign in the two cases. This behavior is strongly dependent on temperature and we estimate an energy scale that controls the sign in the p-wave case, which results proportional to the square root of the gap and the coupling to superconductor. The analytical results obtained with a simple 1D model are confirmed by a more realistic tight-binding model.
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收藏
页数:9
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