Multidrug resistant Escherichia coli Harboring Extended-spectrum β-Lactamase-encoding genes isolated from clinically healthy pigs

被引：1
|
作者：
Lay, Khin Khin [1 ,2 ]
Torio, Haidee E. [1 ,3 ]
Bitrus, Asinamai Athliamai [1 ,4 ]
Mala, Wanida [1 ]
Sinwat, Nuananong [5 ]
Chuanchuen, Rungtip [1 ]
机构：
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Vet Sci, Dept Vet Publ Hlth, Res Unit Microbial Food Safety & Antimicrobial Re, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Univ Vet Sci, Dept Anim Sci, Yezin 15013, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar
[3] Univ Philippines, Los Banos Coll, Laguna 4031, Philippines
[4] Univ Jos, Fac Vet Med, Dept Vet Microbiol & Pathol, PMB 2084, Jos, Plateau, Nigeria
[5] Kasetsart Univ, Fac Vet Med, Dept Farm Resources & Prod Med, Kamphaengsean Campus, Nakhon Pathom 73140, Thailand
来源：
THAI JOURNAL OF VETERINARY MEDICINE | 2021年 / 51卷 / 02期
关键词：
ESBLs; Escherichia coli; MDR; Pigs; Thailand; FOOD-PRODUCING ANIMALS; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION; RISK-FACTORS; PREVALENCE; SALMONELLA; ENTEROBACTERIACEAE; SPECIMENS; PRODUCTS; POULTRY;
D O I：
10.14456/tjvm.2021.38
中图分类号：
S85 [动物医学（兽医学）];
学科分类号：
0906 ;
摘要：
A total of 292 E. coli isolates obtained from fecal samples from pigs in Central (n = 103) and Northeastern (n = 189) provinces of Thailand were included in this study. Eighty-six E. coli isolates were phenotypically confirmed to be beta_ lactamases producers and screened for the presence of beta-lactamase genes. The CTX-M family was most frequently identified (90.7%). The bla(CTX)(-M-15) gene belonging to CTX-M group I (59.3%) was the most predominantly identified CTX-M genotype followed by The bla(CTX)(-M-14) (31.4%) and The bla(CTX)(-M-4) (25.6%). The The bla(TEM-1) gene was prevalent (75.6%). The bla(CTX)(-M-4) and bla(CTX)(-M-14) genes were located on conjugative plasmid. The results highlighted healthy pigs as reservoirs of ESBL-producing E. coli carrying ESBL genes that could be horizontally transferred.
引用
收藏
页码：303 / 310
页数：8
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