Metal oxide nanowires for optical gas sensing

被引:0
|
作者
Baratto, C. [1 ]
Bianchi, S.
Comini, E.
Faglia, G.
Ferroni, M.
Sberveglieri, G.
机构
[1] Univ Brescia, CNR, INFM, Via Valotti 9, I-25133 Brescia, Italy
来源
关键词
nanowires; optical sensor; ZnO; SnO2;
D O I
10.1117/12.713647
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
SnO2 and ZnO and metal oxide nanowires were synthesized by vapor transport process in a horizontal tube furnace. The peculiar characteristic of these materials is the emission of visible photoluminescence (PL) when they are excited with UV light. The visible photoluminescence of tin and zinc oxide nanowires is quenched by nitrogen dioxide at ppm level in a fast (time scale order of seconds) and reversible way. Besides, the response seems highly selective toward humidity and other polluting species, such as CO and NH3. We believe that adsorbed gaseous species that create surface states can quench PL by creating competitive nonradiative paths.
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页数:9
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