Optical and electrochemical capacitive properties of copper (I) iodide thin film deposited by SILAR method

被引:44
|
作者
Ezealigo, Blessing N. [1 ]
Nwanya, Assumpta C. [1 ]
Simo, Aline [2 ,3 ]
Osuji, Rose U. [1 ,3 ]
Bucher, R. [2 ]
Maaza, Malik [2 ,3 ]
Ezema, Fabian I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nigeria, Dept Phys & Astron, Nsukka, Nigeria
[2] Nat Res Fdn, Nanosci African Network NANOAFNET, iThemba LABS, 1 Old Faure Rd,POB 722, ZA-7129 Somerset West, Western Cape Pr, South Africa
[3] Univ South Africa UNISA, Coll Grad Studies, UNESCO UNISA Africa Chair Nanosci Nanotechnol, POB 392, Pretoria, South Africa
关键词
CuI; Photoluminescence; Successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR); Specific capacitance Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS); Supercapacitor; INORGANIC HOLE CONDUCTOR; IONIC LAYER ADSORPTION; SOLAR-CELLS; SUPERCAPACITIVE PROPERTIES; CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS; GREEN SYNTHESIS; CUI; GROWTH; NANOCOMPOSITE; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.arabjc.2017.01.008
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Economical Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) method was used to deposit copper iodide (CuI) thin films on amorphous glass and stainless steel (SS) substrates at room temperature. The resulting thin films were characterized for their structural, morphological and optical properties using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and UV-vis Spectroscopy respectively. The energy band gap observed for the material was 2.98 and 2.78 eV at 20 and 30 cycles respectively. The electrochemical properties of this p-type semiconductor were characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (GCD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in Na2SO4 electrolyte. The CuI film on SS gave a specific capacitance of 93 Fg(-1) at a scan rate of 2 mV/s with an excellent long-term cycle and reversible stability. (C) 2017 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University.
引用
收藏
页码:5380 / 5391
页数:12
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