HIV STIGMA EXPERIENCED BY YOUNG MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN (MSM) LIVING WITH HIV INFECTION

被引:56
|
作者
Jeffries, William L. [1 ]
Townsend, Ebony Symone [1 ]
Gelaude, Deborah J. [1 ]
Torrone, Elizabeth A. [2 ]
Gasiorowicz, Mari [3 ]
Bertolli, Jeanne [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div HIV AIDS Prevent, Natl Ctr HIV AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Preven, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[2] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div STD Prevent, Natl Ctr HIV AIDS Viral Hepatitis STD & TB Preven, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
[3] Wisconsin Dept Hlth Serv, Div Publ Hlth, Madison, WI USA
关键词
AFRICAN-AMERICAN; POSITIVE MEN; HEALTH; DISCRIMINATION; RISK; DISCLOSURE; ADHERENCE; HIV/AIDS;
D O I
10.1521/aeap.2015.27.1.58
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Stigma can compromise the health of persons living with HIV. Although HIV is increasingly affecting young men who have sex with men (MSM), little is known about their experiences with HIV stigma. We used narrative data to examine HIV stigma experienced by young MSM living with HIV. Data came from 28 qualitative interviews with young MSM. We used inductive content analysis to identify themes across these interviews. Participants commonly discussed negative perceptions and treatment of persons living with HIV. Stigma could result in nondisclosure of HIV status, internalized stigma, and avoidance of HIV-related things. Some men discussed strategies that might combat stigma. Findings suggest that HIV stigma might challenge young MSM's health by undermining health-conducive resources (e.g., social support) and contributing to HIV vulnerability. Interventions that counteract HIV stigma may help to create environments that promote well-being among young MSM living with HIV.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 71
页数:14
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