Experimental Quantum Message Authentication with Single Qubit Unitary Operation

被引:5
|
作者
Kang, Min-Sung [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Yong-Su [1 ,3 ]
Choi, Ji-Woong [1 ,4 ]
Yang, Hyung-Jin [4 ]
Han, Sang-Wook [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Korea Inst Sci & Technol KIST, Ctr Quantum Informat, Seoul 02792, South Korea
[2] Korean Intellectual Property Off KIPO, Govt Complex Daejeon Bldg 4,189 Cheongsa Ro, Daejeon 35208, South Korea
[3] Korea Univ Sci & Technol, Korea Inst Sci & Technol Sch, Div Nano & Informat Technol, Seoul 02792, South Korea
[4] Korea Univ, Dept Phys, Sejong 30019, South Korea
来源
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2021年 / 11卷 / 06期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
quantum message authentication; quantum three-pass protocol; Gao’ s forgery; swap test; SIGNATURE SCHEME; KEY DISTRIBUTION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; SECURITY;
D O I
10.3390/app11062653
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We have developed a quantum message authentication protocol that provides authentication and integrity of an original message using single qubit unitary operations. Our protocol mainly consists of two parts: quantum encryption and a correspondence check. The quantum encryption part is implemented using linear combinations of wave plates, and the correspondence check is performed using Hong-Ou-Mandel interference. By analyzing the coincidence counts of the Hong-Ou-Mandel interference, we have successfully proven the proposed protocol experimentally, and also showed its robustness against an existential forgery.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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