The protein import and assembly machinery of the mitochondrial outer membrane

被引:18
|
作者
Taylor, RD [1 ]
Pfanner, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Biochem & Mol Biol, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
来源
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
mitochondria; protein sorting; TOM complex; SAM complex; porin; protein assembly;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbabio.2004.04.017
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The process of mitochondrial protein import has been studied for many years. Despite this attention, many processes associated with mitochondrial biogenesis are poorly understood. Insight into one of these processes, assembly of beta-barrel proteins into the mitochondrial outer membrane, will be discussed. This review focuses on recent data that suggest that assembly of beta-barrel proteins into the outer mitochondrial membrane is dependent on a newly identified protein complex termed the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex). Members of the SAM complex have been identified in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms, suggesting that the process of beta-barrel assembly into membranes has been conserved through evolution. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 43
页数:7
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