Epistemic Contrastivism, Knowledge and Practical Reasoning

被引:0
|
作者
Baumann, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Swarthmore Coll, Dept Philosophy, 500 Coll Ave, Swarthmore, PA 19081 USA
关键词
Practical Reasoning; Practical Relevance; Justify Belief; Knowledge Attribution; Relevant Alternative;
D O I
10.1007/s10670-015-9728-z
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
Epistemic contrastivism is the view that knowledge is a ternary relation between a person, a proposition and a set of contrast propositions. This view is in tension with widely shared accounts of practical reasoning: be it the claim that knowledge of the premises is necessary for acceptable practical reasoning based on them or sufficient for the acceptability of the use of the premises in practical reasoning, or be it the claim that there is a looser connection between knowledge and practical reasoning. Given plausible assumptions, epistemic contrastivism implies that we should cut all links between knowledge and practical reasoning. However, the denial of any such link requires additional and independent arguments; if such arguments are lacking, then all the worse for epistemic contrastivism.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 68
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Deontic and epistemic reasoning in children
    Dack, Lisa Ain
    Astington, Janet Wilde
    JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY, 2011, 110 (01) : 94 - 114
  • [42] Epistemic beliefs and moral reasoning
    Bendixen, LD
    Schraw, G
    Dunkle, ME
    JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1998, 132 (02): : 187 - 200
  • [43] Reasoning about epistemic possibilities
    Ragni, Marco
    Johnson-Laird, P. N.
    ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA, 2020, 208
  • [44] Epistemic Modals in Hypothetical Reasoning
    Aloni, Maria
    Incurvati, Luca
    Schloder, Julian J.
    ERKENNTNIS, 2023, 88 (08) : 3551 - 3581
  • [45] Reasoning Processes as Epistemic Dynamics
    Velazquez-Quesada, Fernando R.
    AXIOMATHES, 2015, 25 (01): : 41 - 60
  • [46] Epistemic Modals in Hypothetical Reasoning
    Maria Aloni
    Luca Incurvati
    Julian J. Schlöder
    Erkenntnis, 2023, 88 : 3551 - 3581
  • [47] EPISTEMIC REASONING FOR AMBIENT INTELLIGENCE
    Patkos, Theodore
    Plexousakis, Dimitris
    ICAART 2011: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGENTS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, VOL 1, 2011, : 242 - 248
  • [48] Reasoning Processes as Epistemic Dynamics
    Fernando R. Velázquez-Quesada
    Axiomathes, 2015, 25 : 41 - 60
  • [49] Epistemic Uniqueness and the Practical Relevance of Epistemic Practices
    Daoust, Marc-Kevin
    PHILOSOPHIA, 2017, 45 (04) : 1721 - 1733
  • [50] EPISTEMIC COMMITMENTS, EPISTEMIC AGENCY AND PRACTICAL REASONS
    Lynch, Michael P.
    PHILOSOPHICAL ISSUES, 2013, 23 (01) : 343 - 362