Beamline design for the transport of high intensity beams

被引:5
|
作者
Ciavola, G
Gammino, S
Celona, L
Andò, L
Maggiore, M
Spadtke, P
Winkler, M
Wollnik, H
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nzl Sud, I-95123 Catania, Italy
[2] GSI Darmstadt, Gesell Schwerionenforsch GmbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Univ Giessen, D-35390 Giessen, Germany
关键词
ion optics; ion sources;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(02)02105-5
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
At Laboratorio Nazionale del Sud high beam intensity tests have been carried out for xenon ion beams with the superconducting electron cyclotron resonance source SERSE. These tests confirmed the need to review the main concepts of the beam extraction analysis and transport when high currents of low energy beams are produced. It was demonstrated that the transport of low energy beams and the injection in the cyclotron becomes critical as soon as the extracted current exceeds a few milliamperes. The paper describes the main features of the GyroSERSE source, which is an upgraded version of the SERSE source, and the KOBRA-3D calculations carried out to obtain relatively low emittance beams. The study of the analysis beamline with the GIOSP code is also presented. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:410 / 415
页数:6
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