Epigenetics in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy

被引:78
|
作者
Li, Xue [1 ]
Lu, Lihong [1 ]
Hou, Wenting [1 ]
Huang, Ting [1 ]
Chen, Xiangyuan [1 ]
Qi, Jie [2 ]
Zhao, Yanjun [3 ]
Zhu, Minmin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Shanghai Canc Ctr, Shanghai Med Coll, Dept Anesthesiol,Dept Oncol, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Sch Med, Shanghai 200080, Peoples R China
[3] Fudan Univ, Eye & ENT Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
diabetes; diabetic nephropathy; epigenetics; metabolic memory; LONG NONCODING RNA; GLYCATION END-PRODUCTS; HISTONE DEACETYLASE; GENE-EXPRESSION; HYPERGLYCEMIC MEMORY; METABOLIC-REGULATION; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PODOCYTE INJURY; DNA METHYLATION;
D O I
10.3724/abbs.2021016
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Diabetic nephropathy (DN), which is a common microvascular complication with a high incidence in diabetic patients, greatly increases the mortality of patients. With further study on DN, it is found that epigenetics plays a crucial role in the pathophysiological process of DN. Epigenetics has an important impact on the development of DN through a variety of mechanisms, and promotes the generation and maintenance of metabolic memory, thus ultimately leading to a poor prognosis. In this review we discuss the methylation of DNA, modification of histone, and regulation of non-coding RNA involved in the progress of cell dysfunction, inflammation and fibrosis in the kidney, which ultimately lead to the deterioration of DN.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 172
页数:10
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