Non-polar solvent microwave-assisted extraction of volatile constituents from dried Zingiber officinale Rosc.

被引:9
|
作者
Yu Yong [1 ]
Wang Zi-Ming [1 ]
Wang Yu-Tang [1 ]
Li Te-Chun [1 ]
Cheng Jian-Hua [1 ]
Liu Zhong-Ying [1 ]
Zhang Han-Qi [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
关键词
non-polar solvent microwave-assisted extraction; Zingiber officinale Rosc; essential oil; carbonyl iron powder;
D O I
10.1002/cjoc.200790067
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A new method, non-polar solvent microwave-assisted extraction (NPSMAE), was applied to the extraction of essential oil from Zingiber officinale Rosc. in closed-vessel system. By adding microwave absorption medium-carbonyl iron powders (CIP) into extraction system, the essential oil was extracted by the non-polar solvent (ether) which can be heated by CIP. The constituents of essential oil obtained by NPSMAE were comparable with those obtained by hydrodistillation (HD) by GC-MS analysis, which indicates that NPSMAE is a feasible way to extract essential oil from dried plant materials. The NPSMAE took much less extraction time (5 min) than HD (180 min), and its extraction efficiency was much higher than that of conventional polar solvent microwave-assisted extraction (PSMAE) and mixed solvent microwave-assisted extraction (MSMAE). It can be a good alternative for the extraction of volatile constituents from dried plant samples.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 350
页数:5
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