Polemics on Ethical Aspects in the Compost Business

被引:66
|
作者
Marousek, Josef [1 ]
Haskova, Simona [1 ]
Zeman, Robert [1 ]
Zak, Jaroslav [1 ]
Vanickova, Radka [1 ]
Marouskova, Anna [1 ]
Vachal, Jan [1 ]
Myskova, Katerina [2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Technol & Businesses Ceske Budejovice, Okruzni 517-10, Ceske Budejovice 37001, Czech Republic
[2] Mendel Univ Brno, Fac Business & Econ, Dept Stat & Operat Anal, Zemedelska 1, Brno 61300, Czech Republic
关键词
Wildlife passes; Ethics; Composting; Soil; Vegetation cover; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE; REED CANARY-GRASS; BIOMASS; COCOMBUSTION; COMBUSTION; MANAGEMENT; BIOCHAR; ENERGY; SOIL;
D O I
10.1007/s11948-015-9664-y
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper focuses on compost use in overpasses and underpasses for wild animals over roads and other similar linear structures. In this context, good quality of compost may result in faster and more resistant vegetation cover during the year. Inter alia, this can be interpreted also as reduction of damage and saving lives. There are millions of tones of plant residue produced every day worldwide. These represent prospective business for manufacturers of compost additives called "accelerators". The opinions of the sale representatives' with regards to other alternatives of biowaste utilization and their own products were reviewed. The robust analyzes of several "accelerated" composts revealed that the quality was generally low. Only two accelerated composts were somewhat similar in quality to the blank sample that was produced according to the traditional procedure. Overlaps between the interests of decision makers on future soil fertility were weighed against the preferences on short-term profit. Possible causes that allowed the boom of these underperforming products and the possible consequences are also discussed. Conclusions regarding the ethical concerns on how to run businesses with products whose profitability depends on weaknesses in the legal system and customer unawareness are to follow.
引用
收藏
页码:581 / 590
页数:10
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